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Use the version of Python/Pytest in the .venv directory when attempting to run commands, as that's where the pip dependencies (and pytest) are installed.
Database migrations
Schema changes use Alembic (migrations live in src/pirats/migrations/, shipped inside the package). The app applies them automatically at startup via pirats.database.run_migrations(); databases predating Alembic are normalized and stamped at the 0001 baseline first.
After editing src/pirats/models.py, generate a migration and sanity-check it:
.venv/bin/alembic revision --autogenerate -m "describe the change"
.venv/bin/alembic upgrade head # or just start the app
Note on adding NOT NULL columns in SQLite:
SQLite does not support adding a NOT NULL column without a default value to an existing table. When Alembic auto-generates a migration that adds a nullable=False column, you MUST manually edit the migration to include server_default="..." in the sa.Column definition (e.g., server_default="" for strings) before applying it. Otherwise, the migration will crash with Cannot add a NOT NULL column with default value NULL.
Do NOT add ad-hoc ALTER TABLE statements to database.py — that legacy list exists only to upgrade pre-Alembic databases to the baseline and must not grow.
Visual verification
Always visually verify fixes or changes expected to have an aesthetic impact in the running app before marking them complete. Inspect browser screenshots of the affected UI, including relevant interaction states (such as expanded and collapsed panels) and screen sizes when layout is affected. Code review, DOM inspection, automated tests, and a successful build do not replace visual verification. Correct any visual issues found and inspect the result again. If visual verification is blocked, explicitly report the blocker and do not claim the appearance is verified.
Learning during testing
When you run into a repeatable problem during testing (e.g. port assignment collision, missing executable, etc), note down the problem and solution in this file so that you'll have access to it in future sessions.
-
If Alembic autogeneration says the target database is not up to date, create a temporary database with
DATABASE_URL=sqlite:////tmp/<name>.db .venv/bin/alembic upgrade head, then run the autogeneration command with that sameDATABASE_URL. -
Before browser testing, check whether the default Vite port belongs to this project. If it is occupied by another app, start this frontend with
npm --prefix frontend run dev -- --host 127.0.0.1 --port 5174 --strictPortand use that URL. Local server binds may require sandbox escalation. -
In-memory SQLite tests that use FastAPI TestClient need
poolclass=StaticPoolas well ascheck_same_thread=False, so request threads share the database after commits. Otherwise they can fail withno such table. -
Rollback tests must fetch Player/Obstacle/Challenge/Vote rows again by ID after
apply_game_state; it deletes and recreates those rows, so old ORM instances cannot be refreshed. -
The project
.venvuses Python 3.9. UseOptional[T](or postponed annotations) instead of evaluatedT | Noneannotations, which fail during import. -
Multi-socket TestClient tests must use
with TestClient(app) as clientso sockets share one event loop; separate portals can hang on cross-socket broadcasts. Close sockets explicitly before asserting disconnect messages. Override lifespan when using an isolated test database.
Versioning & changelog
The app shows its version number and a player-facing changelog in the ☰ menu → About. Both come from frontend/src/lib/changelog.js (rendered by frontend/src/components/AboutModal.svelte).
- Bump
VERSIONby one on every commit. - When a commit changes something players can see, add an entry to the top of
CHANGELOG({ version, date, changes: [...] }) describing it in player-facing terms. Group everything shipping under one version into a single entry. - The changelog is for players: skip refactors, tests, tooling, and other internal-only changes. A commit with no user-facing change bumps
VERSIONbut adds no entry.
Work order
You will be working on tasks in [TODO.md](./TODO.md]. Work on at most two tasks at a time (one is preferable, but two is fine if they dove tail really nicely), and after you finish each task, make a git commit and update the TODO list to check off the completed task.